Puppies 101
Learn how to keep your new puppy happy, healthy and safe.
It is an exciting time when you decide to get a puppy! There are a few things you need to do in preparation, as well as within the first few days, to help him, and your family, adjust to the puppy being in his new home. As Denise says, "Experienced pet owners know that it takes a lot of energy and determination to take care of a puppy." So preparing as much as you can to introduce your new dog to the family routine will make the experience more enjoyable for all.
First, you need to provide him with a bowl for water, and one for food. Be sure to get puppy-specific food that is nutritious and well balanced. It is suggested that you follow the food manufacturers recommended serving, but allow a puppy to "free feed". Free feeding is allowing a puppy eat at their discretion, versus setting food out at breakfast and dinner, for the first few months to year of their life.
Next, you need to create an environment where he feels safe and relaxed to sleep. Because puppies are like newborns, they will need many naps through the day (and night) instead of going to sleep for long periods of time. We recommend immediately starting a crate-training regimen so you can begin to establish a special place that the puppy knows he can go to relax, sleep, and feel safe. A crate is a quiet place he can call his own--perfect for sleeping, training, and relaxing. Be sure to place a soft towel or blanket inside where your puppy can curl up and stay warm and cozy. Including a toy or two as well will be of comfort to him, and a distraction if he has a hard time falling asleep.
You will immediately need to begin potty training. Be sure to take him outside to go at regular intervals and avoid any accidents. For the first several weeks, you will also need to take him out at steady intervals throughout the night. However, within a few days, you'll notice your puppy seems to start gaining more and more energy. This is a good sign he is adjusting well to his new routine, and feeling more comfortable to explore his emotional and physical boundaries.
In preparation for bringing home your new puppy, be sure to:
- Set out a bowl of water
- Set out a bowl of food especially made for puppies (nutritious and well-balanced)
- Buy a crate and place a blanket inside
- Buy lots of different toys to discover which are his favorites
- Buy an adjustable, quick-release collar for dog safety, that has proper identification tags
- Make vet appointment immediately
- Buy pet insurance
An expectation you must be aware of is the life-long expense of bringing home a new puppy. From food, to toys, training, and routine or accident vet care, be aware that there will be regular and unexpected expenses throughout your puppy's life. In 2009, the top veterinary costs included emergency medical events, such as gastrointestinal issues, cancer, and one many puppy owners have experienced: surgical removal of a foreign body (or accidental ingestion of something inedible!) As Denise, the host in our video, wisely advises you, "Set up an appointment with a vet right away. Your puppy will need a thorough health exam and all the necessary vaccinations." While such routine care is a mandatory part of being a dog owner, if you purchase pet insurance for your puppy, it can cut the costs of routine and accidental visits up to 90%!
As the cost of healthcare continues to rise, many pet owners are choosing to buy pet insurance, because buying dog or cat insurance can help you save money throughout the life of your pet by providing financial coverage for the expected, and unexpected life happenings. Buying pet insurance ensures your puppy has the greatest chance of living his life to the fullest by providing thorough pet health care, without worrying about the expense of visiting the vet.